Putin hails Russia’s test launch of a new ballistic missile

Russia recently test-launched its new Sarmat intercontinental ballistic missile, a move aimed at modernizing its nuclear forces. President Vladimir Putin praised the missile, claiming it to be the most powerful in the world, with warheads significantly stronger than Western counterparts. This development comes as Putin suggests the conflict in Ukraine is nearing its end. The Sarmat, also known as “Satan II” in the West, is set to replace older Soviet-era missiles and is expected to be operational by the end of the year. The test highlights ongoing tensions between Russia and the United States, especially after the expiration of the last nuclear arms pact, raising concerns about a potential arms race. QUESTION: How might the modernization of nuclear weapons impact global peace and security in the future?