The U.S. Supreme Court decided not to stop the execution of Victor Saldaño, a man convicted of murder in Texas in 1996. Despite evidence from both defense and state experts that Saldaño is intellectually disabled, which would make him ineligible for execution, the court refused to hear his case. Saldaño’s lawyers argue that his IQ of 74 and his inability to understand simple tasks demonstrate his intellectual disability. Although Texas prosecutors now agree with this assessment, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals disagreed, leading to the Supreme Court’s decision. The court’s three liberal justices dissented, and Saldaño’s legal team plans to continue fighting against his execution. This case highlights ongoing debates about the death penalty and intellectual disability in the legal system.
QUESTION: How might the decision to execute someone with an intellectual disability impact public perception of the justice system?