Donor-funded science is rising in Brazil ― upending a long tradition

In Brazil, wealthy philanthropies are increasingly investing in scientific research, a shift that could safeguard funding if the upcoming presidential election results in a leader who deprioritizes science. Historically, Brazil has lacked charitable support for research, but the past decade has seen the emergence of organizations like the Serrapilheira Institute, which has distributed over $25 million to early-career researchers. This trend is crucial as former president Jair Bolsonaro significantly cut science funding, and his son is now a contender in the election against current president Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Philanthropic funding offers flexibility, as seen in biologist Paulo Teixeira’s project, which was saved by such support. Despite some criticism from public university scientists, philanthropy is gaining traction, driven by individuals like João Moreira Salles and Branca Vianna, who founded the Serrapilheira Institute to support basic research. QUESTION: How might increased philanthropic support for science in Brazil influence the country’s future scientific advancements and global standing? 

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